What should be done if bleeding continues after applying direct pressure for several minutes?

Applying direct pressure is the first and most crucial step in controlling bleeding, and it should be maintained even if the bleeding continues. This method helps to promote blood clotting and can stabilize the affected area until further medical help is available. If bleeding does not stop after a few minutes of applying continuous direct pressure, it's essential to keep the pressure consistent rather than stopping or switching methods prematurely. The body often takes time to clot, and maintaining pressure can support this process.

While checking for a pulse can be important in assessing circulation, it does not contribute to stopping the bleeding and may distract from the immediate need to control hemorrhage. Taking a break from applying pressure can worsen the bleeding and should be avoided in urgent situations. Applying a tourniquet is a more advanced technique appropriate in severe cases of arterial bleeding or if direct pressure fails, but it is not the first line of response and can cause complications if misapplied. Therefore, continuous direct pressure remains the most effective initial response to uncontrolled bleeding.